Bilharz, Hall and Company Weapons:
Photographs

By Henry H. Mitchell

2001 Greensboro Historical Museum Exhibition

Weapons display

During 2001 the Greensboro Historical Museum mounted an exhbition of the Confederate firearms collection of John M. and Isabelle F. Murphy. Among that collection were examples of weapons made by Bilharz, Hall, and Company of Chatham, Virginia.

In the photograph at right, the Bilharz, Hall weapons are among the display as follows:

  1. Rising breech example, SN 60, at bottom of display.
  2. Breech-loading example, SN 70, at top (other Bilharz, Hall weapons are displayed sequentially below this one).
  3. Muzzle-loading example, SN 307.
  4. Muzzle-loading, SN 61.
  5. Muzzle-loading, SN 353.
  6. Muzzle-loading, SN 432.

Close-up photographs showing further detail are below.



Bilharz Hall and Company rising breech configuration

This weapon was identified as “1. Bilharz, Hall & Co. Breech-Loading Carbine, Type I, Serial Number 60, showing ‘rising breech’ operation.”


Bilharz Hall and Company breech configuration

“2. Bilharz, Hall & Co. Breech-Loading Carbine, Type II, Serial Number 70.


Bilharz Hall and Company muzzle loading configuration

“3. Bilharz, Hall & Co. Muzzle-Loading Carbine, Serial Number 307, barrel marked ‘H.H.T., C.S.A.’”


Bilharz Hall and Company muzzle loading configuration

“4. Bilharz, Hall & Co. Muzzle-Loading Carbine, Serial Number 61, barrel marked ‘C.S.A.’”


Bilharz Hall and Company muzzle loading configuration

“5. Bilharz, Hall & Co. Muzzle-Loading Carbine, Serial Number 353, barrel marked ‘C.S.A.’, pewter nose cap.”


Bilharz Hall and Company muzzle loading configuration

“6. Bilharz, Hall & Co. Muzzle-Loading Carbine, Serial Number 432, barrel marked ‘C.S.A.’ Unusual iron patch box on stock, pewter nose cap, ‘5th VA’ carved into stock on reverse side.”


John Quarstein Lecture, Pittsylvania Historical Society

Three Confederate Muskets

On January 21, 2002, John V. Quarstein, Director of the Virginia War Museum in Newport News, delivered a lecture to the Pittsylvania Historical Society in Chatham on the subject of the “CSS Virginia: Mistress of Hampton Roads.” As a part of the lecture he displayed three pertinent firearms, one of which was connected to the Bilharz, Hall & Co. factory of Chatham.

From left to right: Richmond Musket, Richmond Musket with Bilharz stock, and Fayetteville rifled-musket.


Two Confederate Muskets

From left to right: Richmond Musket with Bilharz stock, and Fayetteville rifled-musket.


Notes


This article is posted by Mitchells Publications and the Sims-Mitchell House as part of an effort to document the history of Pittsylvania County, Chatham, and Danville, Virginia.